129770904193125000_210On the two sessions, in his Government work report, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council: "establishing mechanisms for promoting new energy, strengthening the planning, project support, policy guidance, expanding domestic demand, suppression of blind expansion of solar energy, wind power and other industries. "This means that the solar industry is facing what state do? Today, the PV products into United States "double reverse" investigationWhirlpool. Numerous difficulties, do PV industry also have a future? Product promotion bottleneck low level of industrial development, promotion of solar energy products has entered a period of bottlenecks, Solar promotion's awkward situation is expected to change? In this regard, China new energy Chamber of Commerce Executive Secretary Wang Yuehai told Chinese reporters said in an interview with the Sankei Shimbun, on the application of solar energy promotion issues, should be based on scientific and rational attitude to analysis of the status quo. To open the domestic market, first on the systems and policies for ensuring the implementation of the policy,Streamline all aspects of relationships, especially to solve the Web problem and, secondly, to demonstration projects on the basis of careful analysis and summary of our photovoltaic power generation technology, improve power efficiency, reduce the cost of electricity and, finally, to really attract more capital to the construction and operation of photovoltaic power plants, protection on the system. At the same time, face of the low level of development andPhotovoltaic thermal technology "all" situation, Wang Yuehai pointed out that the Government should give reasonable industrial layout guide, give more support in encouraging technological innovation. Problems of photovoltaic and solar thermal is better, tangled is not recommended. As two different ways of the application of solar energy, photovoltaic and photothermal techniques are different, have different characteristics, each has areas of application.As long as they can be accepted by the market, how to use these two can increase the intensity of research and development in technology innovation. Big business "hurt not" small enterprises to close down in recent days, major domestic PV enterprises published 2011 fourth-quarter results and earnings for the year 2011. Leading PV Suntech 2011 losing more than $; 2010-year net income of $ 236.9 million, Yingli solar 2011 another industry giant lost $ 3.2 billion yuan (US $ 509.8 million), and in 2010 this figure is 1.387 billion yuan in net profit in the same period, to a lesser extent, good Crystal energy 273.3 million in net profit for the year
tera gold, representing a drop of 69%, and other famous enterprises performanceLetters also show serious decline in its net profit. For a decline in performance, said Wang Yuehai, to calmly look at this phenomenon. Any development there will be fluctuations in an industry, the PV industry is no exception. Last year, PV prices falling faster than expected in the industry as a whole, combined with the European countries continue to cut subsidies that slowing growth in installed,PV product shipments dropped, these environmental factors cannot be ignored. Wang Yuehai also pointed out that to get out of the current slump and companies need to take the initiative to find a way out. Relatively clear policy in the domestic photovoltaic development stage, to invest in PV power plant project in the lower is certainly a good choice. Industry also said that across the industry's lowsPeriod extending large-scale PV is working to expand production and industry seeking to win a future market. Compared with large enterprises, small anterior enterprises become more difficult. The end of 2011, located in Pinghu, Zhejiang's Silicon industry, became the first filed for bankruptcy of enterprises in the domestic polysilicon industry. At the same time, PV components for many small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang Province also insufficient in order of difficulty.Problems of small enterprises out of difficulty, Wang Yuehai believes that this is the way an industry matures, home appliance industry is a good example. Industry consolidation will help to increase the level of technological innovation and improving the industry's ability to participate in international competition, to improve capital utilization efficiency. Multiple pressure solar photovoltaic industry rely on policy is a politicalStrategy is dependent on the industry. In response, Wang Yuehai, dependency of solar energy industry is staged. In an industry emerging phase, certain policy support is necessary to facilitate technological innovation will help Quicken the pace of industrialization, more conducive to solar industry market-oriented and market-oriented. Europe is a very typical example, back tax and penalties by a certain amount of timePastes and policy support, so that its solar-powered machine continuously growth, increasing energy supplement. At present, China's solar industry is also at an early stage, especially the application market. Application development market is just beginning, you also need more incentives. Not because PV industry reliance on policy and questioned the prospects of its future, in future energy alternativeOn the way, solar energy is the best choice. DP Dacheng Law firm lawyers told the Sankei Shimbun in an interview said that, from the perspective of trade law considerations, dependent policies means that the PV industry is dependent on subsidies or induced by easily importing countries to adopt countervailing measures. Whether this policy is the provision of direct, or in government procurement, power force distributionBuilding, electricity price subsidies, tax breaks, or talents to appear
tera power leveling, it is easy to fall into the WTO framework being defined as "unfair competition" category of subsidies, should be subjected to sanction, reprimand. DP from the perspective of trade law considerations, for the present situation and future of China PV industry analysts believe that, from the perspective of the current situation, United States on China solar cell and groupProducts of "double reverse" investigation is in progress, the EU launched to follow up the "investigation of double-reverse" rumours have been going on. From the perspective of experience, double-counter-measures of international chain reaction caused by great possibilities, from the United States market capacity of shunt is bound to increase pressure on EU market, if follow up launch "double reverse" investigation, international market of China PV industry will be inA step was compression, more importing countries will very possibly "had to" follow up start the procedure, double double against countermeasures. DP thinks, and similar to the wind energy industry, PV industry quickly stepped into the industry through an adjustment period. United States anti-dumping cases, Suntech, TRW both were sampling selection for "forces involved" enterprises
tera power leveling, the so-called "forced appearance" is the enterpriseHave to fill in the full questionnaire issued by the United States. Both companies can apply only to its own "individual rate", other cooperative enterprises can only obtain their "weighted average" rates. For both companies, this is both an opportunity and a challenge. Once the Wansheng, surpassing other domestic competitors are available not only for competitive advantage, and are likely to get 5 years,10-year monopoly in even more United States market "excess monopoly interests." "In addition, as soon as the anti-subsidy programs '; emergency ' was established, United States date back 90 days to take temporary anti-dumping measures. "The DP said," This means China PV companies there may be many '; grab the customs export '. Despite the countervailing duties of taxpayers who are United States importersThe exporter is under no obligation to pay taxes, but will no doubt increase China's exporters '; the collection risk '; if the importer is itself associated enterprise of Chinese exporters, it is possible to export enterprises a more direct economic loss. "Over-reliance on policy issues of the photovoltaic industry, insiders said that if one cannot be separated from the Government to foster healthy growth and, The vitality of the industry itself may have problems. "Natural selection and the survival of the fittest", States could consider withdrawing support policies, which can facilitate industry consolidation, on the other hand you can also avoid foreign take countervailing measures by the Government for this. Under pressure, the PV industry is destined to go into the wall? The answer is definitely no. Wang Yuehai says:"Higher oil prices, shortage of traditional fossil fuels, solar energy will no doubt be a great substitute. Currently referred to in the Community ', the excess ' or ', blind expansion ', is a relative concept, we should believe in the market, this '; invisible hand ', through the development and adjustment of industry, photovoltaic industry will eventually mature. "ButWhat is the future of PV industry? We can only wait and see.
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