2011年12月25日星期日

not for profit-making purposes. On top of the underlying network

129668568815156250_1Sources said next week the fastest broadband antitrust investigation results released "Things on broadband competition, the earliest next week will have an initial read on it. "On November 24, informed sources told reporters. Other rumors in the industry, Telecom China Unicom's practices likely to infuriate the development and Reform Commission, leading antitrust probe will not reconciliation but rather "heavier punishment". Under the current message disclosure, national development and Reform Commission has been started since April this year for telecommunicationsAntitrust investigation, China Unicom, due to some reporting directly to the investigation. Every indication, the so-called reporting materials or one of the key material from the Academy of social sciences information research center research report on Internet access area. According to the Gao Hongbing told reporters involved in the investigation report, broadband after antitrust investigation report compiled, in fact, to all levels of GovernmentInstitution has submitted, including of course development and Reform Commission, Ministry, and so on, "because research results reported to the relevant Department is a very normal matter". Eventually, the development and Reform Commission has opened an inquiry into. But the promotion of development and Reform Commission antitrust investigation seems wasn't working very well. Let things get real fermentation that CCTV in the form of direct interviews with development and Reform Commission exposed the whole event. Subsequently, the public voice of antitrust mobAn excited the stakeholders have also launched a war of public opinion through the media. "Speculation like this, is by no means that would lead to a unilateral force. "The sources said," not because to a large extent the views of consumers. "Based on past experience," to the interests of consumers "often end up becoming an excuse for all major interest groups struggle. Just as the telecommunicationsSearch "flow through" is the banner of "eliminating pornography" name. Regardless of whether it was "Office establishment", causing the broadband antitrust issues, with the development of events, an increasing number of stakeholders have begun intervention, we have eased the things most conducive to their outcomes. There are vested interests worry, as soon as the beginning of anti-monopoly, which will continue toHis industry extended? National development and Reform Commission, the Director of the Institute of macroeconomic restructuring Shi Wei pointed out that "from the reform of national level considerations, broadband telecom industry there is a monopoly in the field, but is not a critical issue. Reform is the core of the future can change single administrative monopoly of issues such as petrochemical and power. "Many too many competing interests of some operators behind the game executives in privateThe envy of other industry "we increase the price, go home Jolly counted out" harmonious picture. And in the communications industry, price wars are the most basic means of competition, there's also a school for new students every year "battle for campus". In order to rob the customer even has events such as block-shear fiber optic cable, room. This background explains why broadband monopolies can be investigated and exposedBecause too many competing interests behind. Between China Telecom and China Unicom, Telecom, China Unicom and China Mobile between communications industry as a whole between the radio and television and, in fact, there are complex competitive relationship. Between telecom and Unicom, for example. After the 2008 Telecom restructuring, of these two carriers in the closest, is a good 3G licence, fixed networkOwn resources, in terms of both mobile Web is the Challenger. So the means of competition between them closest. Of course, the two carriers in the face when moving, you will spontaneously turn their spearhead to the latter. Move the advantage of being more than 600 million mobile phone users. Weaknesses of the fixed network was moved, because of the presence of asymmetric regulation, wide move cannot be done directlyWith business, but must be carried out by CRC. Zhiqian, China Mobile was launched in the cities had "seriously calls, to send broadband" campaign, customers just to recharge Mobile Business Hall $ 600 phone calls, and pledged $ 70 minimum monthly consumption, will be able to use CRC 2M free broadband for a year, and avoid the account opening fee. At that time China Telecom 2M broadband monthly subscription prices are generally 100 Yuan. This telecommunications will undoubtedly be enormous impact. "Package bundles before is characteristic of Telecom, China Unicom, and now you move also do bundle, and it was bought by CTT from others bandwidth, they quit. "Operator Insider analysis to reporters, this is the 2010 Telecom inventory" flow through "reason," surface is the CRC, itsReal is to limit moves ". In telecommunications, mobile, China Unicom communications industry as a whole in the face when radio and TV, contradiction seems to be transformed. Submitting multi-year "triple play" has been promoting hard core is difficult to coordinate between the interests of broadcasting and telecommunications industry. "Radio and TV always wanted to seize the initiative, such as IPTV Business Telecom was radio and TV cards the neck. "The foregoingOperators said on the radio and television would require telecommunications business is open to radio and television. In fact, broadband resources of the Department of radio and television's most wanted, including more bandwidth, as well as Internet international exports. United Kingdom experience similar programme Shu Huaying has put forward a few years ago, the so-called "mesh" separating back to-band question itself, Professor of Beijing University of posts and telecommunications Shu Huaying recognitionFor, development and Reform Commission investigation of the broadband monopoly does exist, "but the cause of monopoly is not in the enterprise, but is the Government". Shu Huaying believes that this is six ministries headed by development and Reform Commission after several Telecom restructuring the legacy of the problem. In his view, broadband strategy should be promoted to a national strategy for infrastructure construction level, requires a good system and machineTo ensure the development of broadband. United Kingdom Telecommunications Group Chief Executive Ian Livingston said in an interview with journalists on November 21, Chinese carriers are United Kingdom telecommunications partner, so he questions not comments about China's market. But in the United Kingdom market, United Kingdom telecommunications adopted Openreach has open access networkTo other cooperating parties. According to Ian introduction, Openreach was founded in 2005, is the United Kingdom telecommunications access split out the establishment of the subsidiary. Its role is to provide any relevant ISPs to provide access in equal conditions. "There are more than more than 300 service providers gain access to our network, and their access to and within ourInto the condition is the same. "Ian says, there are also 40 service providers through Openreach network launched its own fiber-optic services. In addition, the United Kingdom telecommunications broadband fee is the lowest possible in all Western countries. "This may not be good news for shareholders. "Ian said in the past decade, United Kingdom broadband has risen at a rate of 100 times times, but the price of broadband has halved over the past ten years. In fact, Shu Huaying similar programmes have made a few years ago, the so-called "mesh separation". As the backbone of a natural monopoly, can be independent from underlying network, as a quasi-public nature of the service, not for profit-making purposes. On top of the underlying network, then the participation of State-owned and private, and so onFang Lai business separately. However Shu Huaying also believes that the do level is a bit difficult in the near future, "but what you can do is open access, allow multiple capital into". Admission for film and television, mobile mystery according to this thinking, antitrust investigation of final beneficiaries may be radio and TV and mobile price supervision and inspection and national development and Reform Commission antitrust Li Qing, Deputy Secretary for CCTV interviewPointed out that if the facts of the alleged monopoly of telecommunications, Unicom was established, the two companies will be sentenced to "fine of 1% per cent of the turnover of the previous year". But it seems to Shu Huaying, "If the anti-monopoly is just fine, it is purely for show. "Because if the underlying mechanism is not changed, even if the income of all Telecom Unicom penalty is also not conducive to wide-band patterns of change. According to thisIdeas, antitrust investigation of final beneficiaries may be radio and TV and mobile. Because if you want to introduce competition, are the two most want to join. Such as radio and television operators in the field of broadband won't have been a breakthrough, but does not have its own core network radio, developing broadband users need to pay the bandwidth costs and export traffic costs of telecommunications, Unicom, it is estimated that costThe income 40%. However, network costs of rolling out costly, such as building of telecommunications, Unicom, in addition to the backbone network of the year, every year there is a huge investment in broadband network construction. A case study in 2011, China Telecom's total capital expenditure of 50 billion yuan, of which investment in broadband and Internet 71%, amounting to $ 35 billion. Unicom's capital expenditureAt $ 73.8 billion, including broadband and data is expected to spend $ 18.75 billion yuan, less than 25%. If you let the radio and television and built themselves a set of core backbone network, will involve repeated investment waste problems? Moves have also been hoping to directly operate fixed-line broadband service. The industry believes, known as No. 686, "Ministry of industry and information technology, on further implementing rulesNorm telecommunications market order notification document "will expire at the end, and moving around on the prohibition of constraint subject directly engaged in the broadband business of listed companies will also fail. "CRC and other operators of broadband competition can only be on small scale the old republic power leveling, if you move the listed companies themselves, that brings competition will be more close. "Operators have pointed out that, but itTo move swtor power leveling, there is also a problem, that is, CRC and how mobile fixed network business division and coordination.

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